If you’re responsible for workplace safety, choosing the right first aid training can feel confusing. Two of the most common qualifications are Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW) and First Aid at Work (FAW). While they sound similar, they serve different purposes and meet different legal requirements. Understanding the difference ensures your workplace stays compliant and your team is properly protected.
At Flowers Training, we deliver both EFAW and FAW courses across Essex, Suffolk, and Cambridgeshire, so here’s a clear breakdown to help you decide which one is right for your organisation.
What Is Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW)?
EFAW is the entry‑level first aid qualification designed for low‑risk workplaces. It teaches learners how to respond to the most serious, life‑threatening emergencies.
Course length:
1 day (6 hours)
Who it’s for:
- Offices
- Shops
- Small businesses
- Low‑risk environments
What it covers:
- CPR and AED use
- Managing an unresponsive casualty
- Choking
- Seizures
- Bleeding and shock
- Minor injuries
When EFAW is suitable:
If your workplace has few hazards and a low likelihood of serious injuries, EFAW usually meets the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) requirements. It provides essential skills without taking staff away from work for long periods.
What Is First Aid at Work (FAW)?
FAW is the comprehensive, advanced first aid qualification. It includes everything in EFAW but goes much further, preparing learners to deal with a wider range of injuries and illnesses.
Course length:
3 days (18 hours)
Who it’s for:
- Warehouses
- Manufacturing
- Construction
- Schools and childcare settings
- High‑risk workplaces
What it covers:
Everything in EFAW plus:
- Fractures and spinal injuries
- Burns and scalds
- Poisoning
- Chest injuries
- Eye injuries
- Major medical conditions (asthma, diabetes, anaphylaxis, stroke, heart attack)
- Secondary surveys and ongoing casualty care
When FAW is required:
If your workplace has higher risks—such as machinery, chemicals, manual handling, or vulnerable people—the HSE expects employers to provide FAW‑qualified first aiders.
Key Differences at a Glance
Which Course Should You Choose?
The best way to decide is to complete a First Aid Needs Assessment, which looks at your workplace size, risks, staff numbers, and previous incidents. If you’re unsure, we’re always happy to guide you.
At Flowers Training, we deliver friendly, practical, and fully accredited EFAW and FAW courses designed to give learners confidence, not just certificates. Whether you’re a small business or a large organisation, we’ll help you meet your legal duties and keep your team safe.

